Posted by Tom Bonham on December 15, 2011 at 10:22 pm
Phil Huber commented on an article about the power of the puppet on his FaceBook page. “This is the essence of my job. To create reality where there seems to be only illusion,” he stated.
But it is more than that. The power of the puppet is the power of the puppeteer to take the basic drive of man to create order out of chaos.
I attended a teaching artist workshop a number of years ago and told the leader, I learned more about teaching in a few hours than I ever learned in all my education courses at Saint Louis University. One of her exercises was to look at pictures and see patterns. It is fundamental human nature. That is how we see the Man in the Moon, the face on Mars, images of gods in the constellation, faces on rock outcroppings, the Piasa Bird, etc.
For many years I performed a little dance routine with rod puppet shoes. Hardly puppets, they were children’s shoes that I bought and had stuck a wooden dowel into the heal. There was no other animation, no facial features, just shoes on a stick. The a few years ago it hit me. . . . By the end of the routine, I had the audience assigning different personalities to “shoes on a stick.” That is an amazing power.
This Christmas marks the 39th anniversary of the rod puppet version of my Christmas Fantasy show. (It originated years earlier as a marionette show.) The elf that sings Chim Chim Cherree has a litte chimney sweep broom that is simple an 8 inch wooden dowel with a yarn sweep glued to it. For the past 38 years the broom goes out of control for 10 seconds as a comedy bit. For some reason, this year I wondered what would happen it had a mind of its own for the whole routine. I did it, and it worked. The children went wild over it. They were screaming and laughing over the antics of a wooden dowel with a few pieces of yarn glued to it. That is a fantastic power.
It makes up for doing a puppet show for my kitten. . . . But that is another story.
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Posted by Tom Bonham on February 26, 2011 at 3:35 pm
Where do puppeteers come from? Or, from where to puppeteers come . . . from. Well first the mommy puppeteer and the daddy puppeteer get married. Then they have to love each other very much . . . . and that becomes a sick joke and premise for either the 1891 version of “Spring Awakening” or the 2007 musical remake.
On a more serious note, that is the number one reporter interview question. “How did you start being a puppeteer? Why did you want to become a puppeteer?” The number two question is “Do you make your own puppets?” A number of years ago a puppeteer at a national festival who was also a concert pianist said he was always asked “Do you make your own puppets?” But, he had never been asked “Do you make your own pianos?”
But back to point. WHY? Why does anyone chose a hobby or voacation? I asked my barber once “Why did you become a barber?” There are no barber clubs in high school. The reasons people choose their careers and hobbies seem quite varied. The great Russian puppeteer Sergi Obratsov said that he was a stiff actor in opera. The director told him to get a puppet, have the puppet act and singe the part, then mimic the puppet. Fortunately Obratsov gave up being an opera star. George Latshaw made references to it being therapy for him. Some claims it is the tool of the shy actor, however most actors when interviewed alway seem to be shy and introverted, even if they are not puppeteers.
A few years ago Piers Morgan chided a little cheerleader’s mother as being a stage mother pushing a child. It was clear from the routine that the child walked through trick after trick like a trained pony with no flow. Pier’s mistake was to criticize the mother in front of the child. In years of training assistant puppeteers I have seen trainable assistants, and assistants who are natural. The trainable assistant, you give careful direction and explain every move and they perform as directed, while others instinctively add to the instructions to bring their characters to life.
My brother would sometimes help me. He was the instinctive-type puppeteer. But his heart was not in it. He performed to help me and for the money. He never had any desire to go beyond that. So the instinctive puppeteer does not necessarily become the puppeteer.
A small group of American puppeteers were fortunate one summer to go to Germany and take a “master class” with Albrecht Roser, an exceptional German puppeteer. The class came back and demonstrated what they had learned. They all came back and with one exception did the same thing. (For those of you who have seen the “production” the bathtub scene was not the different one.) They came back trained, but largely uninspired to grow, to take it one step further and be the instinctive puppeteer.
Jerry Halliday performed at two national puppet festivals and was quite bad. Then many years later I heard he was coming to Saint Louis to perform. Knowing the caliber of his performances in the past, I planned on missing it. However, he called me and told me he was performing and asked me to come. for some reason, I felt guilty in not going to see him after he had called me. I was pleasantly surprised, he changed format, found a style, and it was one of the best puppet performances I have seen.
That leads to an interesting question; “What is a puppeteer and What is pupppetry.”
next – What is a puppeteer and What is pupppetry
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Posted by Tom Bonham on October 1, 2010 at 3:19 pm
The World changes.
The other night Jay Leno caught himself dialing when he was making reference to calling someone on the phone.
I remember when growing up going into a neighbor’s garage where they had a wind up Victrola and the 1/4″ thick 78 rpm records. No hundred of those records can be stored and played back on a device no bigger than a pack of paper matches, and about twice as wide.
When my grandmother got married, she and my grandfather put everything they had into a wagon drawn by an ox and built a house out of dirt. . . in Nebraska.
And before that, people lived in caves.
But to backtrack a bit the re-birth of theatre in the middle ages brought back the story-tellers with the little moving statues. While popular tradition says “marionettes” are the little Mary figures used by those story tellers, the mariole (instrument) players who entertained people is probably a source for the word with the instrument player become more synonymous with entertainer.
There is historical literature referencing puppeteers in colonial America but it is not until the 1900′s that most American puppetry seems to have spread.
It was the puppetry pioneers who took puppetry to the pre-television heartland of America: The Steven’s, the Coleman’s, the Cole’s, the Rose’s, the Proctor’s, and many others. And where did they market? The schools. I have attended festivals where accomplished puppeteers fondly remember their inspiration from members of this group. (I saw the Cole’s.)
In pre-television America glimpses of culture and entertainments outside the movie theater (if the town was big enough to have one) were rare. I toured an historic home in New Orleans and a display case had a doll of a 5 year old dressed in her “going to the opera” clothing. Some members of the group marveled a a five year old going to the opera! But, I pointed out that there was no music on demand at the turn of the 1900′s. Going to the opera was a rare chance to hear an orchestra and beautifully trained voices, and costumese, and lights. That would be a grand experience for a five year old.
The world changes.
We have entertainment on demand. Schools are no longer the social and cultural centers they once were. Puppeteers no longer go into schools to inspire children with their artistry.
next – where do puppeteers come from
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Posted by Tom Bonham on September 23, 2010 at 11:00 pm
Tonight I saw Shek, the Musical. I thought it would be a little too juvenile and a kiddie show. (How people can afford $30-60 tickets to bring their children I will never know, although I often have the feeling children at a few shows were with grandparents.) But, back to my point. I was pleasantly surprised except for the farting and belching contest scene, the humor was very adult without being “blue.” It was a good story, well told. I got my money’s worth.
I learned that phrase from the great, legendary, Saint Louis puppeteer Art Pfaff. That was his key to a good puppet show. Way too often the national festivals and to some extent regionals, have the grand exprimental performance. Typically they can be identified by being full stage performances, with lightin cues, usually visible actors with puppets and often actors and puppets both. The result is the audience leaves the show (providing they choose to sit through the whole thing) saying “what was that all about?” or “I think it was about. . . .”
At one national festival the artist said the show was about the inadequacies of the current concept of God. I heard one theatergoer state “I think it was about abortion.” I actually thought that myself during one scene. “It is supposed to make your think!?” Well I am a college graduate with substantially higher than average IQ, and it did make me think. I thought I spent a lot of time and money to attend this festival and it was a waste of my time and money. Money I will continue to earn. Time once spent is gone. It and other shows like it, were a far cry from Art Pfaff’s “A good story well told.”
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Posted by Tom Bonham on August 24, 2010 at 12:34 pm
I have been asked about auditioning for AGT. Last November the producers of Ryan Seacrests pilot “Bank of Hollywood” which appeared on the E (cable) network took 30 minutes of a video interview, editted it to 3 minutes, showed it to Ryan Seacrest who like other auditions better. This summer was a little busy, but did record a short video (which I played at the PofA GPR Festival and Conference), and did a YouTube AGT audition. Apparently the producers were unimpressed. While the video was initially uploaded to the AGT YouTube site, I later published it to my sYouTube site.
click here to see the YouTube video
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Posted by Tom Bonham on September 1, 2009 at 10:12 am

Mallory Lewis and Lambchop
Shari Lewis’s daughter Mallory has revived Lambchop. Working as producer for her mother’s various television efforts and growing up in the household has enabled Mallory to revive Lambchop with much success. The show closed with a video tribute to Shari Lewis. Lambchop like most ventriloqual characters was a personality contained in Shari Lewis, while Mallory came close in recreation some of the tenderness that I associated with Shari’s creation was not there. However, I would rate it at least 95%.
On another level puppet festivals are a time of meeting and sharing. I remember festivals where you could meet Jim Henson, Burr Tilstrom, Bil Baird, even Sergi Obratsov who stayed for the week and were accessible. Mallory is one of two performers who “graced the stage” at this festival, but apparently felt no comradery for the community.
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As I Lay Dying [adapted from William Faulkner’s novel] by the Haverty Marionettes
This was a full stage production with a large backdrop reminiscent of a circus wagon with cameo bass-reliefs which were either animated or opened up to reveal puppets or shadows and a “small” marionette proscenium in the center. The puppets were of a consistent, crude folk-art style that kept all elements of the staging well executed. A lot of thought was given to the live music and vintage recording which were again very consistent in execution.
The problem with the production lies in trying to emulate a Faulkner constantly changing point-of-view that works well in print. That did not translate well in this adaptation. This piece probably worked well for those familiar with the novel, but seemed inconsistent and confusing to those unfamiliar with the novel.
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The Box? A show of Feelings by Coad Canada Puppets
Luman and his late wife have long been favorites of Puppeteers of America. This was a non-verbal piece about a boy and a box and a dog and a box, and their various reactions to the box. I personally tend to find non-verbal pieces tedious and this is one such case. The audience as a whole responded quite well to the piece.
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Alonzo’s Lullaby and Danny the Diver by Nana Projects
Using a battery of three overhead projectors and various magic lantern techniques, the techniques were fantastic although there were occasional mis-alignments. Again theses were non-verbal shows. Danny the Diver was based on an unpublished 1930′s comic strip and the show likewise could have remained unpublished. Alonzo’s Lullaby was about the disastrous train wreck involving engineer Alonzo who fell asleep at the wheel. The piece concentrated on circus performers and scenes, they did not convey much of a story only disjointed moods.
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The True Story of the Three Little Pigs by A. Wolf by the Paul Mesner Puppets
This was a clever story and well executed by a great entertainer. While manipulation of the rod puppets often amounted to “shaking a dolly on a stick,” Paul’s speed, timing, and quick wit took you away from that. It was most enjoyable performance.
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Panther and Crane by IBEX Puppetry
This is the third incarnation of the show that I have seen. It is much better than the previous two. Designed by Heather Henson the show features live performers on stage operating a few puppets and waving banners and whirligigs. Heather is to be commended for breaking away from the family puppet heritage, but still needs to find herself. The show as first presented contained abstractions that were confusing and mixed in with realism in some aspects. In this production Heather has been more uniform in her abstractions. In addition she has added a little monologue to make the story more comprehendible. However, she still has a very long way to go with the piece.
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Cinderella in Muddy York by Puppetmongers Theatre
This was a very interesting retelling of the Cinderella story set in 1834 York (now Toronto), Canada. The two puppeteers often blend in as characters and otherwise operate Sicilian style marionettes on tables and chairs that are part of the set. While not “great” puppetry, the show is very engaging, and entertaining in its style and presentation.
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The Rainbow Bridge and Other Tales by Hobey Ford’s Goldenrod Puppets
Hobey is unusual in that he operates from a circular shadow stage rather than the traditional rectangular one. He draws from various native American legends in addition to standard fairy tales. His execution is quite good, but never memorable. He finishes the show operating sculpted foam rod puppets mid-air across the stage without any particular rhyme or reason.
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El Hombre Ciguena (The Stork Man) by Los Titiriteros de Binefar
This couple from Spain have performed twice before at National Festivals. The first production “The Fable of the Fox” which I found a little tedious made many festival goers cry in its presentation. There second offering involved life in a Gypsy camp which drew considerably less praise. This offering should be right up my alley in their use of “junk” to create puppet characters. It carried the same theme as “The Panther and Crane” but was a little more comprehensible. The actors occasionally spoke Spanish but essentially the piece was non-verbal. Again I tend to find non-verbal pieces to be tedious, and so it was at times. It was also a shame that the tech crew tried to give special mood lighting which often left the puppets in the dark and the puppeteer well lit. They would have benefitted with a more generic general lighting.
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Poli Dagaine (Punchy Draw) by Compagnie La Pendue
A French couple presented their version of a Polichinelle (French Punch and Judy) in a traditional booth. It was quite different from the traditional. The fact that it was all French dialogue, and Punch and Judy left me unimpressed.
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The Day it Snowed Tortillas by the Crabgrass Puppet Theatre
Well executed, visually appealing, and a clever story; but for some reason left me unimpressed.
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An Evening with John Tartaglia
It was an interesting interview with a Broadway and TV performer and some interesting behind the scenes video, but somewhat disappointing as a ‘featured performance.”
On another level puppet festivals are a time of meeting and sharing. I remember festivals where you could meet Jim Henson, Burr Tilstrom, Bil Baird, even Sergi Obratsov who stayed for the week and were accessible. John is one of two performers who “graced the stage” at this festival, but apparently felt no comradery for the community.
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La Muela del Rey Farfan (The Toothache of King Farfan) by Teatro SEA
An interesting production featuring the full body puppets and “readers” to the side of the stage providing voices for the puppets. This production was a 19th Century operetta and presented as a bilingual Spanish/English piece. It suffered from two problems. The first was almost everything happened in the same set with a lack of action, almost a “talking heads” piece. The second was all the stage cast was Puerto Rican, or Central and South American to whom English did not seem to be their primary language. From what experience I have had with foreign languages, much effort is made to speak the language with the correct accent. However, the “readers” spoke English often with Spanish accents so heavy you were often not sure whether they were doing the English portion or Spanish portion. [I know, English accent . . . I can recognize four regional accents in Missouri alone.] I was disappointed in not being able to understand most of what was being said in the production.
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The Little Pirate Mermaid by the Center for Puppetry Arts’ Jon Ludwig and Jason von Hinezmeyer
The joy of a home theater! The staging was superb and could only be economically afforded in a home theater (as opposed to a touring theater). The story interesting and fast paced as needed for children. There was a tendency at times for a butt walk by the puppets but overall the manipulation was good. The post show explanation/demonstration was unusually quick, rehearsed, and concise, especially the “hand-off” to the next puppeteer in the post-show. I have been fortunate enough to see two touring shows of Bil Baird’s. This compared very favorably to my memories of the Baird shows.
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Secret History Remembers by Evolve Company
This was an attempt of surrealism and nostalgia. It was a long journey to nowhere.
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Entertaining a Thought by Leslie Carrara-Rudolph
Leslie is a very talented lady. Various puppets sang live to a piano accompaniment to a variety of songs about coming to terms with ideas and feelings. While a more formal set would have helped, the performance otherwise needed no help and was a bright spot in the festival.
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Bride by Kevin Augustine’s Lone Wolf Tribe.
It was very tedious and nearly incomprehensible. An interesting program note was all the rave reviews by New York publications promoting theatre entertainment. While they quoted one rave revue, from NYTheatre.com “monumental, epic, and audacious.” They omitted the next line “It is imperfect, as all great art necessarily is;” [www.nytheatre.com/nytheatre/showpage.php?t=brid6398 which also has a story synopsis.] That is an interesting line by an arts reviewer, I always thought great art was perfection. I guess bad art always contains perfection? A better more accurate revue can be found at theater2.nytimes.com/2008/03/19/theater/reviews/19brid.html. Where does a production like this play get presented? Apparently it only had a brief run a PS122 [Performing Space 122 ]. The story in brief is god the father tires of listening to an overloaded switchboard of calls for guidance and assistance, decides to create a man/son and it does not work out. The man/son is destroyed by the world. God the father is lost and the great goddess who had been dismantled/dismembered reassembles herself as god the father tries to prevent it, and god the father reconciles and goes to sleep, contented, in her lap. Many festival goers thought all the blood, bones, and gore had something to do with abortion. It was far from a highlight of the festival.
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